La maison du fada: that's the local name for Le Corbusier's famous - or infamous -
unité d'habitation, or
cité radieuse, in Marseille's suburbs.
Much has been written about this remarkable creation, not least by architects. If you've not heard of it before, let me explain its significance: built immediately after the end of World War Two as part of the city's response to Allied bombing and Nazi destruction of old Marseille, French modernist architect Le Corbusier's 20 storey block is regarded as the precursor to the residential tower blocks that have sprouted across Europe since.
The concept of the building is encapsulated in its most common name -
unité d'habitation - literally, a unit for living. With 337 apartments, shops, offices, restaurant, hotel, nursery, gym, paddling pool and open-air theatre, the building was conceived as the solution to urban living. It's been the subject of study and ardent debate by architects and planners for decades. For some, it's the pinnacle of what architecture can achieve for quality of life; for others, it's a depressing form of urbanism which looks inwards and pays no attention to the context of what's around it.

Those who choose to buy apartments and live in the building - reputed to be generally professional middle class - are said to enjoy and appreciate it as a place to live. It's certainly a far cry from some of the modernist social housing schemes that it inspired, such as the social housing in Glasgow's
Sighthill and
Red Road - many of which are now being demolished.
Back in Marseille, the
unité's 21 bedroom
hotel offers a wonderful opportunity to stay in the original block, the big daddy of them all. I was lucky enough to spend 3 nights there recently, but came away with mixed feelings about the place.
The contrast of the modern lines of the brutalist concrete building with the original wooden fittings was fascinating - even many of the chairs and toilets appear to be the original 1940s designs. The architect's attention to detail and design quality is obvious, and made the building a delight to explore. I've tried to capture a feel for the building in the slideshow below - click on the arrow or text in the middle to start it.